New to ChatGPT? Use the 5W1H method to write better prompts.

How to give ChatGPT good prompt

If ChatGPT keeps giving you weird results—wrong tone, off-message, or just not helpful—it’s probably not the AI’s fault. It’s the prompt.

A simple method that helps you write way better prompts is called 5W1H. It comes from journalism but works perfectly for AI too.

Here’s how it breaks down:

  • What – What do you want ChatGPT to do?

  • Why – What’s the goal? (Sales, engagement, value?)

  • Who – Who is the content for?

  • When – Is there a specific time or season?

  • Where – Where will this content be posted?

  • How – What style, tone, or format do you want?

When you include these in your prompt, you give ChatGPT the full picture—and it can deliver much better results.

💡 For example:
Instead of saying: “Write a product ad for perfume”
Try this:
“Write a short, classy Facebook post promoting Jo Malone’s new jasmine perfume for urban women aged 25–40. It’s a summer campaign to boost affiliate sales. Keep the tone elegant but friendly, and add a clear CTA.”

Why this works:

  • Clear purpose

  • Defined audience

  • Real context

  • Specific tone and format

Using 5W1H makes AI feel less like a robot and more like a real assistant who gets you.

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